Facts about Fleckvieh

 
Worldwide there are 41 Mio. Fleckvieh animals. Fleckvieh is the second largest cattle breed in the world.
 
Breeding aim:
Balanced, productive dual purpose cattle suitable for the production of milk, beef and by-products, that can be kept in all production-systems around the world.
 
Fleckvieh - The universal breed:
 
   
Crossing with dairy breeds
Crossing with beef breeds
  Dual purpose  

The Fleckvieh-Population in Germany:
Number of Fleckvieh-cattle: 3,52 Mio.
Thereof dairy cows: 1,19 Mio.
Milk recorded cows: 909.000
Active breeding population: 858.000
Herdbook cows: 657.000
Number of first inseminations: 1,7 Mio.
Number of Fleckvieh-cattle in Bavaria: 2,95 Mio.
Thereof dairy cows in Bavaria: 1,0 Mio.
Young test bulls: 500
Thereof tested at Bavarian Fleckvieh Genetics: 120

 
Production data:
Milk production:
Average milk recorded cows:
6.548kg milk- 4,15% fat - 3,49% protein
Cell count: 142.000 cells/ml
Beef production:
Number of tested bulls: 237.260
Average age: 19,0 months
Life weight: 680kg
Carcass weight: 394kg
Net weight gain: 687g/day
Dressing percentage: 58,2%
Fertility and Calving ease:
Intercalving period:   392 days  
       
No. of Stillbirth Vet assisited
  births % births %
Fleckvieh heifers 242.942 5,8 3,2
Fleckvieh cows 519.715 3,7 2,1
 

History:
Starting in 1830 original Simmentaler cattle from Switzerland were imported to the Bavarian Kingdom and to former Austria to improve the local dual purpose breeds. At these times the Simmental cattle were famous for their milk production and drought capacity but were late maturing with little depth and coarse bones.
In 1920 the herd-book in Southern Germany was closed and Fleckvieh was developed as an independent breed. The breeding aims were focused on a "middle of the road type animal" with excellent muscling, good milk production and draught performance. Therefore an excellent performance testing system and a strict breeding programme were worked out.
This systematic improvement of the production traits led to a modern, high productive dual purpose breed that fits the economical needs of today.
 
   
Aktionär around 1900
 
 
Peppo around 1970
   
Zimbo around 2000
Breeding aim of Bavarian Fleckvieh Genetics